Monday, February 8, 2010

Races



Runs (lauf) begin from a standing start, with the crew pushing the sled for up to 50 metres before boarding. The runners of the sled follow grooves in the ice for this distance, so steering is unnecessary until after the sleigh exits the starting area. Races can be lost in the initial push but are rarely won there. Over the rest of the course, the sleigh's speed depends on its weight, aerodynamics, and runners, the condition of the ice, and the skill of the driver.

The sleds can go so fast that the race times are measured in hundredths of seconds, so any error can have a significant impact on the final race standings. Even small errors make for small decreases in speed and commensurate increases in time. Because any decrease in speed affects the sleigh for the remainder of the course, errors made high on the track will have a greater effect than those made closer to the finish.

Each run down the course in competition is referred to as a heat. The men's and women's standings for normal races are calculated over the aggregate of two runs or heats. At the Olympic Winter Games and World Championships, all competitions (for both men and women) consist of 4 heats. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets- now you can buy Bobsleigh Olympic tickets and sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets are available at cheap rates where as other site sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets at high prices.

Sleighs and crews


Modern sleighs combine light metals, steel runners, and an aerodynamic composite body. Competition sleighs must be a maximum of 3.80 m (12.5 ft) long (4-crew) or 2.70 m (8.9 ft) long (2-crew). The runners on both are set at 0.67 m (2.2 ft) gauge. Until the weight-limit rule was added in 1952, bobsleigh crews tended to be very heavy. Now, the maximum weight, including crew, is 630 kg (1,388.9 lbs) (4 man), 390 kg (859.8 lbs) (men's 2 man), or 340 kg (749.6 lbs) (women's 2 woman). Metal weights may be added to reach these limits, as greater weight makes for a faster run.

Bobsleigh crews once consisted of five or six people, but were reduced to two- and four-person sleighs in the 1930s. A crew is made up of a pilot, a brakeman, and, in 4 man only, two pushers. Athletes are selected based on speed and strength, necessary to push the sleigh to a competitive initial speed at the start of the race. Pilots must have the skill, timing, and finesse to drive the sleigh along the best possible line to achieve the greatest possible speed. Women compete in Women's Bobsleigh, and men in both two and four man competitions. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets- now you can buy Bobsleigh Olympic tickets and sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets are available
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Tracks


Modern tracks are made of concrete and artificial ice. They are required to have at least one straight and one labyrinth. Ideally, a modern track should be 1200 to 1300 metres long and have at least fifteen curves. Speeds may exceed 130 km/h, and some curves can subject the crews to as much as 5 g.

Some bobsled tracks are also used for luge and skeleton competition.

At some tracks there are paid services that offer tourists rides in bobsleighs, including those at Sigulda, Latvia; Calgary, Canada; Lillehammer, Norway; Lake Placid, USA; Salt Lake City, USA and La Plagne, France. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets- now you can buy Bobsleigh Olympic tickets and sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets are available at cheap rates where as other site sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets at high prices.

Bobsleigh History


Switzerland and Germany have been the most successful bobsleighing nations using over all successes in European, World, World Cup, and Olympic championships as measurement. The Swiss have won more medals than any other nation, and since the 1990s Germans have been dominant in international competition. Italy, Austria, USA and Canada also have strong bobsleigh traditions.

Bobsleighs can attain speeds well upwards of 150 km/h (93 mph); indeed, in February 2009, a Latvian team posted a record average speed of 152.68 km/h (94.87 mph). Bobsleigh Olympic tickets- now you can buy Bobsleigh Olympic tickets and sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets are available at cheap rates where as other site sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets at high prices.

Bobsleigh History


The Fédération Internationale de Bobsleigh et de Tobogganing (FIBT) was founded in 1923. Men's four man bobsleigh appeared in the first ever Winter Olympic Games in 1924, and men's two man bobsleigh (two man bobsled) event was added in 1932. Bobsleigh was not included in the 1960 Winter Olympics, but hads been in every Winter Olympics since. Women's bobsleigh competition began in the early 1990s, and women's two woman bobsleigh made its Olympic debut at the 2002 Winter Olympic Games. Bobsleigh is also contested at American, European, and World Cup championships. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets- now you can buy Bobsleigh Olympic tickets and sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets are available at cheap rates where as other site sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets at high prices.

Bobsleigh History


The first informal races were run on snow-covered roads. The opening of formal competition was in 1884 at St. Moritz. It's not known how much the original track evolved in the early years as the three sports matured and stabilized. The first club was formed in 1897, and the first purpose-built track solely for bobsleds was opened in 1902 outside of St Moritz. Over the years, bobsleigh tracks evolved from straight runs to twisting and turning tracks. The original wooden sleds were replaced by streamlined fibreglass and metal ones. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets- now you can buy Bobsleigh Olympic tickets and
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Bobsleigh History..


This had both short and long term outcomes: in the short term the guests began to scheme about and invent 'steering means' for the sleds, which became the luge, bobsleighs (bobsleds), and head-first skeleton. Long term effects were after a couple more years of happy pedestrian peril, Badrutt built them a special track for their activities—the world's first natural ice half-pipe track in about 1870. It is still in operation today and has served as a host track during two Winter Olympics. The track is one of the few natural weather tracks in the world - it doesn't require extra refrigeration. The satisfied guests eventually enabled him to build the Palace Hotel, whilst holding onto the popular Krup Hotel (which catered to different clientele) and brought competition in as winter tourism in alpine locales caught fire. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets- now you can buy Bobsleigh Olympic tickets and sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets. Bobsleigh Olympic tickets are available at cheap rates where as other site sell Bobsleigh Olympic tickets at high prices.